奧運比賽期間,觀看了不少賽事,但因為國內並沒有擊劍選手取得奧運資格,使得擊劍相關的賽事也沒有轉播可看。只好來看看網路上的一些擊劍相關影片。
今天介紹的影片是由 Olympic 奧運頻道所製播的短片,其內容簡要介紹擊劍自1190年起,至2008年重要的擊劍發展、歷史演變、風雲人物,及輔助科技的變革,讓人們對擊劍運動有基礎的認識~
影片文字內容如下:
1190
Evidence of competitive fencing appears on Egyptian temples
埃及神廟上出現了競技擊劍的證據
Ancient Babylonia, Greece, Persia and Rome all had some form of fencing too
古代巴比倫、希臘、波斯和羅馬也有某種形式的擊劍
1500
The emergence of lighter swords turns swordplay into an exercise based on speed and skill
輕劍的出現,讓劍術變成了速度與技巧的練習
1896
Fencing is one of only four sports to have been included in every Olympic programme
擊劍為首屆奧運會運動項目之一。
There are three different types of swords: foil epee and sabre
劍分為三種不同類型:鈍(花)劍、銳(重)劍和軍刀(佩劍)
A women’s competition is introduced in Paris
在巴黎奧運引入女子比賽
1930s
Hungary’s Aladar Gerevich collects seven gold medals in team and individual sabre between 1932 and 1960.
匈牙利選手Aladar Gerevich 於1932年至1960年期間獲得了7枚團體和個人軍刀金牌
1956
Italy’s Edoardo Mangiarotti originally a right-hander, wins 13 Olympic medals after switching to his left hand
義大利選手Edoardo Mangiarotti原本是右撇子,改用左手拿下13枚奧運獎牌
1980s
After a series of accidents, the sport's governing body raises mask strength requirements
一系列事故發生後,這項運動的管理機構提高了對面罩強度的要求
1996
Italy’s Valentina Vezzali wins the first of five consecutive gold medals in the foil competition.
義大利選手Valentina Vezzali在鈍劍比賽中獲得連續5枚金牌(1996~2012)中的第1枚
2008
A video–refereeing system is introduced in Beijing
北京奧運引入視覺裁判系統
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